Sri Lanka

A small island nation in the Indian Ocean south of India, Sri Lanka (previously Ceylon) is a rocky place with a variety of fauna, rainforests, and endless beaches. It is renowned for its ancient Buddhist remains, such as the holy city of Anuradhapura and the castle Sigiriya, which dates back to the fifth century and has a palace and murals. Its history as a cultural melting pot and maritime center is reflected in its delectable cuisine.